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Pay−Tel System

PAY- TEL is a pay television system that offers a wider range of programmes across cable TV which is available in hotels, boarding houses or other facilities of similar kind, as well as, if need be, in housing communities or other large networks providing cable TV signal to a large number of subscribers in several buildings.

The system is particularly attractive to those who provide accommodation. It widens the range of services, improves the standard of the facility and makes the stay more enjoyable, at the same time allowing the owners to earn some more extra money.


Basic information

TV and radio receivers in hotel rooms are a standard nowadays, but the range of programmes and signal quality leave a lot to be desired.
In an age when digital television, 100Hz TV receivers or home cinema systems that provide the highest quality TV image, are in common use by individual subscribers, radio/TV systems in hotels must meet much higher standards than ever.

The PAY-TEL is of the elements that are able to improve these standards and make the range of TV programmes much more attractive.

Hotel facilities, in which the system can be used, may be divided into the following two types:
  hotels for business travel, where the average length of stay is two days,
  hotels for tourist/family travel, where the average length of stay is 7 to 10 days.

Such a differentiation helps to select the appropriate range of pay programmes for maximum attractiveness.
TV programmes that are offered by family-oriented boarding houses or holiday centres are obviously different from those offered by business hotels, where the guests (mostly men), predominantly in evening hours, want to take a rest and relax after business meetings and a whole day's work before another difficult day ahead of them.


Programme proposal

The programme proposal should take account of the 'local TV habits'.
In Poland, these should include programmes such as TVP1, TVP2, TVP3, Polsat, TVN, sports, music and international programmes. International programmes should be based on the nationality of the guests; usually, they should include several programmes in German and a programme in English.

The special pay offer, which, at the same time, is a source of extra profits for the facility owner, should include more attractive programmes including those that are not normally available, even at home.
In long-stay facilities, they could include movie channels (e.g. HBO, AXN) or children channels (FoxKids, Cartoon), while in business-stay facilities, e.g. HBO, 'Ale Kino', TVN24 and obviously an erotic channel.
A special programme package should occupy a frequency band above 670 MHz.


System component parts

The system consists of the following functional component parts:
  channel selector/billing software (in reception)
  TGP-100 main terminal (e.g. in reception)
  TAP-100 subscriber terminals (card readers, room-mounted channel access controllers)
  GFP-100 subscriber sockets (with F connectors, in rooms) or GCP-100
  GCP-100 subscriber sockets (with IEC connectors in the RadiusMax housing, in rooms) or GCP-100
  chip card (recommended to be replaced with a new one after about one year's use)

Additional equipment includes radio/TV receivers (connected with pay television services) and converters that change signal to a form appropriate for network transmission. They include head-end station component parts such as:
    -digital satellite tuner,
    -single- and double sideband television modulators (depending on the number of programmes broadcast through the network),
    -cabinet with a power supply unit and station controller.

In some cases, modernisation of the radio/TV distribution network may be necessary, which may involve purchasing a head-end station, broadband amplifiers, passive splitters/taps, cables, etc.


How the system works

The main terminal TGP-100 complete with a channel selector/billing software that is installed on a PC computer (min. Pentium II, 64 MB RAM, 4 MB graphics adapter, Windows 98/Me/2000/XP) should be located in reception (customer service or another location dedicated to customer/subscriber handling).
To use the system, a chip card must be inserted into the main terminal reader for programming according to the customer's wishes.
The following billing modes can be applied :
  prepayments when the chip card is programmed for the reception of TV channels for a specified period of time (days or minutes),
  payments based on card readings when checking out, according to the amount of time pay television was used.

The guest (cable TV subscriber) takes his pre-programmed chip card to his/her room with a PAY-TEL TV system facility. To enable the pay channels, the card should be inserted into the TAP-100 Subscriber Terminal reader and the TV receiver switched over to the desired channel. The time the pay television is used should be counted from the moment the chip card is inserted into the terminal (irrespective of the mode the TV receiver is in) and is signalled by the appropriate LED colour.
If the LED glows red, the system measures the amount of time that the pay TV service is supplied. The LED that glows red and green in turns notifies that the pre-programmed time limit has expired. The green colour indicates readiness for work or that the chip card, if inserted, is not activated.

If the chip card is inactive and/or is not inserted into the TAP-100 subscriber terminal, only 'free' channels on the basic offer are available on the TV receiver.


Application


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Pic. 1         Subscriber terminal TAP-100 and subscriber wall outlet GFP-100 (GCP-100) in room.

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Pic. 2         Main terminal in reception


Technical parameters


ParameterValue
Unit - subscriber's socket + subscriber's terminal
Frequency range
- TV path
- Radio Path

87,5-862 MHz
87,5-108 MHz
Signal attenuation between the RF input and:
- TV output (TAP-100 without a card)
- TV output (TAP-100 with a card)
- Radio output

2,5dB (typical)
3,5dB (typical)
<9dB
Impedance75W
Mismatch loss
- RF input
- TV output (TAP-100 without a card)
- TV oitput (TAP-100 with a card)
- Radio output

14dB-1,5dB/okt. for f>40MHz, not less than 10dB
14dB-1,5dB/okt. for f>40MHz, not less than 10dB
>10dB
>10dB
Maximum signal level at the socket's input,76dBmV
Power supply230V
TGP-100 Main Terminal
Computer communication portRS-232 socket
Power supply230V